Thursday, 31 July 2014

Fiqh>Sunni Beliefs>Khatm Shareef


ترجمۂ کنزالایمان: اللہ کے نام سے شروع جو نہایت مہربان رحم والا
Translation: Allah in the name of the most Affectionate the Merciful

Du’a for Reading the Book or Islamic Lesson
Read the following Du’a (supplication) before studying a religious book or Islamic lesson , you will remember whatever you study.
Translation:Ya Allah! Open the portal of knowledge and wisdom for us, and have mercy on us! O the one who is the most honourable and glorious! (Al-Mustaraf, vol. 1, pp. 40)

Note: Recite Durud Sharif once before and after the Du’a.




ترجمۂ کنزالایمان:اور اگر جب وہ اپنی جانوں پر ظلم کریں تو اے محبوب تمہارے حضور حاضر ہوں اور پھر اللہ سے معافی چاہیں اور رسول ان کی شفاعت فرمائے تو ضرور اللہ کو بہت توبہ قبول کرنے والا مہربان پائیں۔
                                                                                                      
Translation of Kanzul Iman:And if when they do justice unto their souls, then O beloved! They should come to you and then beg forgiveness of Allah and the messenger should intercede for them then surely, they would find Allah Most Relenting, Merciful (4:64)

Excellence of Durud Shareef
The Noble Rasool صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم has stated, ‘Whoever recites Salat upon me one time, Allah عزوجل sends ten mercies upon him.’ (Sahih Muslim, pp. 166, vol. 1)

Permissibility of Khatm Shareef


The Ahle Sunnah Wa Jamaat accepts and believes Khatam Shareef to be a blessed action and we regard it as being permissible.

Almighty Al’laah states in the Glorious Qur’aan,

 “And We reveal in the Qur’aan that, which is cure for the believers and a mercy.” [Surah Bani Isra’eel Verse.82]

It is in Tafseer Roohul Bayaan as follows:

“It has been narrated from Hameed Al A'raj that whosoever makes Khatam of the Qur’aan-e-Paak and then makes dua, 4000 Angels say Aameen on his dua (and) they then continue making dua for him and they continue asking Bakhshish for him until the morning or afternoon.” [Tafseer Roohul Bayaan Pg 66 - Vol 7]

The annonator of Muslim Shareef, Allama Nawawi  states,

“And it has been narrated from Hazrat Mujahid with authentic transmission that he used to have Khatam Shareef while in a group since at the time of Khatam Shareef there is a flow of mercy and to make dua after completing the Qur’aan is Mustahab (desirable).”

Imam Nawawi states,

“It is in Masnad Daarimi that Hazrat Abdullah ibn Abbas had appointed a person to recite the Holy Qur’aan. When he would intend to complete the Qur’aan, and he would become aware of this, he would present himself in the gathering (of khatam).” [Kitaabul Azkaar Pg.97]

Concerning Hazrat Anas bin Maalik  Hazrat Allama Nawawi quotes the following narration:

“When he (Hazrat Anas)  used to complete the Holy Qur’aan, he would gather his entire family (and friends) and make dua.”

In the commentary of Mishkaat Shareef, Hazrat Sheikh Abdul Haq Muhadith Dehlwi  states, “In certain narrations it has been stated that the soul of the deceased comes to the house on the eve of a Friday and sees if any person from there is making Sadqa or not.” [Ash'atul Lam’aat Shara Mishkaat Pg.470]

Imam Ghazzali  states that Hazrat ibn Abbas  said, “On the day of Eid or the day of Aashura or on the eve of Aashura or the eve of a Friday or on the first Jummah of Rajab or on the night of the 15th of Shabaan,

The deceased emerge from their graves and stand at the doors of their houses and say, 'Have mercy on us on this night with Sadqa, Kheyraat, or with just a morsel.” [Daqaa’iq-ul-Akhbaar Pg.70\71]

It is thus of great importance for us to always remember out deceased and make sincere duas for them after they have passed from this world. We should always make Khatm Shareef and send the reward of this the souls of our marhooms (deceased).

Ya Allah عزوجل of Mustafa  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم! We make sincere Dua that  blesses us all with strength in Imaan and true love for the Holy Prophet  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلمand for all those who follow that which has been taught and commanded by Him. Amin! (Source: Extracted from Proper Sunni Beliefs)
Courtesy: Imam Mustafa Raza Research Center

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