Friday, 19 September 2014

Hadith>Articles>Qaza Namaaz


ترجمۂ کنزالایمان: اللہ کے نام سے شروع جو نہایت مہربان رحم والا
Translation: Allah in the name of the most Affectionate the Merciful

Du’a for Reading the Book or Islamic Lesson
Read the following Du’a (supplication) before studying a religious book or Islamic lesson , you will remember whatever you study.
Translation:Ya Allah! Open the portal of knowledge and wisdom for us, and have mercy on us! O the one who is the most honourable and glorious! (Al-Mustaraf, vol. 1, pp. 40)

Note: Recite Durud Sharif once before and after the Du’a.




ترجمۂ کنزالایمان:اور اگر جب وہ اپنی جانوں پر ظلم کریں تو اے محبوب تمہارے حضور حاضر ہوں اور پھر اللہ سے معافی چاہیں اور رسول ان کی شفاعت فرمائے تو ضرور اللہ کو بہت توبہ قبول کرنے والا مہربان پائیں۔
                                                                                                      
Translation of Kanzul Iman:And if when they do justice unto their souls, then O beloved! They should come to you and then beg forgiveness of Allah and the messenger should intercede for them then surely, they would find Allah Most Relenting, Merciful (4:64)

Excellence of Durud Shareef
The Noble Rasool صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم has stated, ‘Whoever recites Salat upon me one time, Allah عزوجل sends ten mercies upon him.’ (Sahih Muslim, pp. 166, vol. 1)


Qaza Namaaz as Mentioned in Hadith

During the Battle of Khandaq (Battle of the Trench), the Namaaz of Rasoolullah  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم expired due to (actions of) the Mushrikeen (polytheists), to the point where a portion of the night also passed. He  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم commanded Hazrat Bilal رضی اﷲ تعالیٰ عنہ who called out the Azaan and Iqaamat. Huzoor  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم performed the Namaaz of Zuhr, then again the Iqaamat was called out and he صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم  performed his Asr, again the Iqaamat was given and he  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم performed his Maghrib, and then again the Iqaamat was given and he  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم performed his Esha.

Hadith 1: Imam Ahmed reported from Abi Jumuáh Habib bin Saba’ that they had completed performing their Maghrib Namaaz during the Ghazwa-e-Ahzaab, so he  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم asked, ‘Does anyone know if I performed my Asr?’, the people said, ‘you did not read it’. The Mu’azzin was commanded to call out the Iqaamat, which he did. Huzoor  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم performed Asr and then repeated the Maghrib.

Hadith 2: Tabrani and Ibn Umar report from Umar رضی اللہ تعالٰی عنہما He  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم said, ‘That person who forgets (to perform) any Namaaz, and he only remembers at the time when he is behind the Imam, then he should complete this (Namaaz), and thereafter he should perform the (Namaaz) he had forgotten (to perform) and then repeat that (Namaaz) which he read behind the Imam’.

Hadith 3: It is in Sahih Bukhari and Muslim that Rasoolullah صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم  said, ‘One who sleeps through Namaaz or forgets (to perform it), then when he remembers he should read it. It is that which the time for it is’.

Hadith 4: It is also in the narration of Sahih Muslim, If whilst asleep (the Namaaz expires), then there is not fault, it is a fault when (omitted) whilst awake.
Ya Allah عزوجل of Mustafa  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم! We make sincere Dua that  blesses us all with strength in Imaan and true love for the Holy Prophet  صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلمand for all those who follow that which has been taught and commanded by Him. Amin! (Source: Extracted from Bahaar-e-Shariat Volume 4)
Courtesy: Imam Mustafa Raza Research Center

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