Chapter
10: Eidain (The both eids)
* Virtues of Eidain
* Laws of Jurisprudence
* Mustahab Actions on Eid Day
* Method of performing Eid Namaaz
* Eid Khutbah
* Eid ud Duha
* Takbeer-e-Tashreeq
Virtues of Eidain
Almighty Allah says
وَلِتُکْمِلُوا الْعِدَّۃَ وَلِتُکَبِّرُوا
اللہَ عَلٰی مَا ھَدا کُمْ
‘Complete the counting
(of the fasts), and Glorify Allah, for having blessed you with Guidance’. [Surah Baqarah, Verse 185]
فَصَلِّ لِرَبِّکَ وَ انْحَرْ ؕ﴿۲﴾
‘So, Perform Namaaz for
Your Creator, and perform Qurbani (sacrifice)’. [Surah Kauthar, Verse 2]
Hadith 1: Ibn Majah reports from
Abu Umaama رضی اﷲ تعالیٰ عنہ that Rasoolullah صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم said, ‘One
who stands (in Allah’s remembrance) on the nights of Eid, his hearts will not die,
on the day when the hearts of the people will die.’
Hadith 2: Asbahani reports from
Ma’az ibn Jabal رضی اﷲ تعالیٰ عنہ that he
says, ‘Jannat becomes Waajib upon that person who stays awake (in Allah’s
remembrance) for five nights; the 8th, 9th, 10th of Zil Hijjah and on the night
of Eid ul Fitr and on the eve of the 15th of Ramadaan (Shab-e-Baraat).’
Hadith 3: Abu Dawud reported
from Anas رضی اﷲ تعالیٰ عنہ that when Huzoor صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم blessed Madina
with his holy presence, then in those days, the Ahl-e-Madina used to celebrate
two festivals. He صلی
اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم asked, ‘What are these days?’ The people
said, ‘In the days of jaahiliyah (ignorance) we used to have fun and celebrate
on these days.’ He صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم said, ‘In place of that, Allah has blessed
you with two days which are better than them, Eid ud Duha and Eid ul Fitr.’
Hadith 4&5: Tirmizi,
Ibn Majah and Daarmi report from Buraidah رضی اﷲ
تعالیٰ عنہ that on the day (morning) of Eid ul Fitr, Rasoolullah صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم
would eat something before going for Namaaz
and in Eid ud Duha, he would not eat anything, until he had not performed the
Namaaz. The narration of Bukhari is from Anas رضی اﷲ تعالیٰ
عنہ says that Rasoolullah صلی اللہ
تعالی علیہ وسلم
would not go out for Namaaz of Eid ul Fitr
unless he had eaten a few dates, and they would be an odd number (of dates).
Hadith 6: Tirmizi and Daarmi
reported from Abu Hurairah رضی اﷲ تعالیٰ عنہ that Rasoolullah
صلی
اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم used one route when going for Eid and he صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم would use
another route when returning (from Eid Namaaz).
Hadith 7: Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah
report from him as well (Abu Hurairah رضی اﷲ تعالیٰ عنہ) that
once it rained on the day of Eid, so Rasoolullah
صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم performed the Eid Namaaz in the Musjid.
Hadith 8: It is reported in
Sahihain from Ibn Ab’bas ما
_ عن __ عا الله _ ر
that Rasoolullah صلی اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم performed
2 Raka’ats of Eid Namaaz, and neither did he read any Namaaz (i.e. any other
Raka’ats) before or after it.
Hadith 9: It is in Sahih Muslim
Shareef that Jabir bin Samurah رضی اﷲ
تعالیٰ عنہ says, I performed Eid Namaaz with Rasoolullah صلی
اللہ تعالی علیہ وسلم , and not just once or twice (but time and
over again). Neither was there Azaan, nor Iqaamat (called out for it).
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